There are at present 294 schools (150 Lower Primary, 77 Upper Primary and 67 High Schools) in Wayanad district. Six Vocational Higher Secondary Schools,24 Higher Secondary Schools and three Teacher Training Institutes are there under the Department of Education. There are a Residential Upper Primary School for Scheduled Castes at Muthanga , a Residential High School at Nallurnad,Ambedkar Memorial Residential H.S at Kalpetta and Rajiv Gandhi Model Residential School at Lakkidi.
In Wayanad total student strength is 1,30,352.66,482 boys and 63,870 girls.Among this 7321 belongs to scheduled cast and 21544 belongs to scheduled tribe..
Wayanad is a single education district with one Deputy Director, one District Educational officer and three Assistant Educational Officers. It has also a District Institute of Education and Training, located at Sulthan Bathery. In order to improve the quality of education, the district has been brought under the special scheme of District Primary Education Project, funded by World Bank.
Post school education
Out of the six colleges in the district, only one has the status of a first grade college with post graduate courses and science subjects. The proposed graduate program in Tourism at Pazhassi Raja college, Pulpally, is the only one of its kind in the state.
The only Polytechnic is at Meenangadi. The Ambalavayal Research Centre is a notable institution under the Kerala Agricultural University. The B.Ed Centers at Kaniampatta,Sulthan Bathery and Mananthavady are also feathers in the cap of the educational sector of this district.
Tribal education
The education of tribals is still a big problem. In spite of a lot of efforts, they have not yet been brought to the main stream. Many are admitted to schools, but they do not remain. The only consolation is the two schools - Rajiv Gandhi Residential School at Muthanga and Dr. Ambedkar Residential School at Nallornad, near Mananthavady - set apart for the education of tribal children. Both these have better facilities and are well run.
Educational institutions *
Category |
Govt. |
Govt.aided |
Private |
Total |
1. LP Schools |
91 |
53 |
5 |
149 |
2. UP Schools |
34 |
39 |
3 |
76 |
3. High Schools |
40 |
23 |
4 |
67 |
4. Higher Secondary Schools
|
13 |
11 |
- |
24 |
5.Vocational Higher Secondary Schools |
4 |
2 |
- |
6 |
6. ITI |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
7. Polytechnic |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
8. Technical HighSchools |
2 |
- |
- |
2 |
9. Colleges |
3 |
4 |
- |
7 |
10. B.Ed. Centres |
2 |
- |
- |
2 |
11. TTI |
2 |
1 |
- |
3 |
12. DIET |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
13. Anganvadis |
516 |
- |
- |
516 |
*During 2001-2002
Literacy
The literacy in Wayanad is 70.61 per cent as per 1991 census and was only 57.33 in 1981. Thus there is an appreciable growth in the literacy rate in a decade. This is still below the state average of 89.81 per cent. Among the panchayath and municipality, Mullankolly has the highest rate of 77.11 followed by Vythiri, 75.71 per cent and Edavaka 73.7 per cent.
District/ Taluk |
Total/ Rural
Urban
|
|
Wayanad District |
T
R
U
|
587,030
564,260
22,770
|
308,831
296821
12,010
|
278,199
267,439
10,760
|
MananthavadyTaluk
|
T
R
U
|
177,973
177,973
-
|
94,424
94,424
-
|
83,549
83,549
-
|
Sulthanbathery Taluk |
T
R
U
|
255,425
225,425
-
|
117,959
117,959
-
|
107,466
107,466
-
|
Vythiri Taluk |
T
R
U
|
183,632
160,862
22,770
|
96,448
84,438
12,010
|
87,184
76,424
10,760
|
*Census 2001
HEALTH
Wayanad district administration is aware of the varied health problems of the people, especially of Adivasis. With the support of various governmental agencies, including tribal and health departments, a health action plan has already been implemented. As a result, the Wayanad Health Project, situated at Nallurnad with a speciality hospital, has been providing facilities for the diagnosis and treatment of major tribal diseases. In addition a district hospital and a T.B. centre at Mananthavady are also giving special attention to the patients suffering from tuberculosis. As per the proposal of 'KIRTADS', the State Government has started a centre for tribal medicine at the hamlet of Valat.
Health institutes
|
Institution |
|
Allopathy |
1.District Hospital |
1 |
2.Taluk Hospital |
1 |
3. T.B. Centre |
1 |
4. P.H. Centres |
25 |
5.Community Health Centres |
6 |
6. Private Hospitals |
76 |
Ayurveda (ISM) |
1.Hospitals |
3 |
2.Dispensaries |
21 |
Homeopathy |
1.Hospital |
1 |
2. Dispensaries |
19
|
|